Perceived Impact and Factors Influencing Multidisciplinary Collaboration in Patients Care among Healthcare Providers in Federal Medical Center Onitsha, Anambra, Nigeria

PDF Review History

Published: 2024-06-25

Page: 100-109


Umezulike, Eucharia Obioma *

Africa Centre of Excellence, Centre for Public Health and Toxicological Research, University of Port Hacourt, Rivers State. Nigeria.

Eunice Osuala

Africa Centre of Excellence, Centre for Public Health and Toxicological Research, University of Port Hacourt, Rivers State. Nigeria.

Goodluck Azuonwu

Africa Centre of Excellence, Centre for Public Health and Toxicological Research, University of Port Hacourt, Rivers State. Nigeria.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

Patient’s satisfaction and quality care is paramount in any health care setting, and in order to achieve this, multidisciplinary collaboration in patient care is essential. Globally, multidisciplinary collaboration has been identified as a key means to improve quality and safety of patient care. The study aimed to assess the perceived impact and factors influencing multidisciplinary collaboration in patients care among healthcare providers in Federal Medical Center Onitsha. Descriptive cross sectional study was adopted for this research work. Instrument for collection of data was questionnaire formulated in a 5-point Likert scale. A reliability coefficient of 0.86 was established proving the instrument reliable. Healthcare providers from the study area made up the population, while 177 were drawn as sample using proportionate sampling technique. Data were analyzed with SPSS using mean, standard deviation, grand mean, percentage and Pearson’s Chi-square. The result of the study showed that majority of the participants were female 125(70.6%) the healthcare providers have good perception on the perceived impact of multidisciplinary collaboration in patients’ care. 52.1% of the nurses, 64.3% doctors and 39.1% allied health professional possess good perceptive on perceived nurses, doctors and allied healthcare professional related factors influencing multidisciplinary collaboration in patients care respectively. Furthermore, 60.0% and 41.2% of the participants possess good perspective on perceived organizational and client related factors influencing multidisciplinary collaboration in patient care. Several important factors play a role in a multidisciplinary collaborative in patient care. In this study, there was different perceptions regarding the factor influencing collaboration among healthcare professionals; communication gap, time constraint, negative attitude toward changes and innovation and poor managerial leadership / lack of supervision were considered as hindrances to multidisciplinary collaboration in patient care among the healthcare providers. Multidisciplinary collaboration needs to be socialized and its importance needs to be made known in every healthcare institution.

Keywords: Perceived, impact, multidisciplinary, collaboration, healthcare providers


How to Cite

Obioma, U. E., Osuala, E., & Azuonwu , G. (2024). Perceived Impact and Factors Influencing Multidisciplinary Collaboration in Patients Care among Healthcare Providers in Federal Medical Center Onitsha, Anambra, Nigeria. Asian Journal of Research in Medicine and Medical Science, 6(1), 100–109. Retrieved from https://jofmedical.com/index.php/AJRMMS/article/view/73

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Busari JO, Moll FM, Duits AJ. Understanding the impact of inter professional collaboration on the quality of care: a case report from a small-scale resource limited health care environment. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare. 2017;10:227–234. Available:https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S140042

Ajakaye JE, Ogunniyi SO. 21st-century multidisciplinary collaboration in research in library. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal). 2021;6228.Available:https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/6228

Degu T, Amsalu E, Kebede A, Adal O. Inter-professional collaboration and associated factors among nurses and physicians in specialized public hospitals, the northwest, Ethiopia: mixed method multi-centered cross-sectional study. BMC Health Services Research, 2023;23(1): 286.Available:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-023-09200-5

Adams M, Miller J. Organizational culture and values: influences on nurses' perceptions of multidisciplinary collaboration. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2022;78(1);214–223.

Alderwick H, Hutchings A, Briggs A. The impacts of collaboration between local health care and non-health care organizations and factors shaping how they work: A systematic review of reviews. BMC Public Health. 2021;21:753. Available:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10630-1

Bouton C, Journeaux M, Jourdain M. Inter professional collaboration in primary care: what effect on patient health? A systematic literature review. BMC Prim. Care. 2023;24:253. Available:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-023-02189-0

Geese F, Schmitt KU. Inter professional collaboration in complex patient care transition: A Qualitative Multi-Perspective Analysis. Healthcare. 2023;11(3):359.

Available:https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11030359

Geese Franziska, Kai-Uwe Schmitt. Interprofessional collaboration in complex patient care transition: A qualitative multi-perspective analysis, Healthcare. 2023;11(3):359.Available:https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11030359

Zajac S, Woods A, Tannenbaum S, Salas E, Holladay CL. Overcoming Challenges to Teamwork in Healthcare: A Team Effectiveness Framework and Evidence Based Guidance. Front. Commun. 2021;6:606445. DOI: 10.3389/fcomm.2021.606445.

Amudha P, Hamidah H, Annamma K, Ananth N. Effective communication between nurses and doctors: barriers as perceived by nurses. Journal of Nursing and Care. 2018;7:3Available:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph200209

Brandenburg MD, Cordell SA, Joque J, MacEachern MP, Song J. Interdisciplinary collaboration: Librarian Involvement in Grant Projects. 2017;272-282. DOI:10.5860/crl.78.3.272

Brown C, Miller C. Inter professional collaboration in health care: Past, present, and future. Nursing Forum. 2017;52(4), 317-324. Available:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-023-02189

Brown D, Miller D. Lifelong learning in medicine and nursing: A comparative analysis. Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions. 2018;38(2): 120–125.

Buljac-Samardzic M, Doekhie KD, Wijngaarden JDH. Interventions to improve team effectiveness within health care: a systematic review of the past decade. Human Resources for Health. 2020;18(1):2. Available:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-019-0411-3

Cameron KS, Quinn RE. Diagnosing and changing organizational culture: based on the competing values framework. John Wiley & Sons; 2019.

Available:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-023-02189

Chen L. Telehealth and telemedicine in the era of COVID-19: A review and a vision for the post-pandemic era. International Journal of Medical Informatics. 2021; 144:104353.

Endris YW, Selassie M, Edmealem A, Ademe S, Yimam W, Zenebe Y. Nurse–physician inter-professional collaboration and associated factors at public hospitals in Dessie City, Amhara, Northeastern Ethiopia; 2021. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare. 2022;15:1697–1708.Available:https://www.dovepress.com/

Cifuentes M, Davis M, Fernald D, Gunn R, Dickinson P, Cohen DJ. Electronic health record challenges, workarounds, and solutions observed in practices integrating behavioral health and primary care. Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine. 2019;28(Supplement 1): S63-S72. DOI: 10.3389/fcomm.2021.606445

Davis S, Williams J. Financial resource allocation and its role in fostering multidisciplinary collaboration in patient care. Health Policy and Planning. 2018;33(4):432-445. Available:https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php.

Tanaka H, Medeiros G, Giglio A. Multidisciplinary teams: perceptions of professionals and oncological patients; 2020. Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.66.4.41

De Brún A, O’Donovan R, McAuliffe E. Interventions to develop collectivistic leadership in healthcare settings: a systematic review. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019;19:72 Available:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-3883-x

Djaharuddin I, Aras, I, Masadah R, Yusuf I, Idris I, Rasyid H, Nelwan B. Factors influencing the implementation of inter professional collaborative practice in teaching hospital setting: A Mixed-Method Study. Journal of Advances in Medical Education & Professionalism. 2023;11(4): 213–221. Available:https://doi.org/10.30476/JAMP.2023.98987.1821

Hintenach AM, Judith LH. Inter professional care: why teamwork matters. Journal of Geriatric Practice; 2020.Available:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19625-7_39

Doornebosch AJ, Achterberg WP, Smaling HJA. Factors influencing inter professional collaboration in general and during multidisciplinary team meetings in long-term care and geriatric rehabilitation: A qualitative study; 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3340738/v1

Hobbick S. Multidisciplinary collaboration in ambulatory care; 2023.

Accessed On:10th February, 2024 Available:https://unf.pressbooks.pub/ambulatorycare/chapter/chapter-8-multidisciplinary-collaboration-in-ambulatory

Vergilio JFD, Braz KFF, Sanches L da C, Rodacoski GC, Ribeiro ER. Addressing Adverse Events: Insights from Health Managers and Strategies to Support Second Victims, in Healthcare Institutions. J. Adv. Med. Med. Res. 2024;36(2):160-7.

Accessed On:2024 May 21Available:https://journaljammr.com/index.php/JAMMR/article/view/5376

Achterberg DWP, Hanneke JA, Smaling HJA. Factors influencing inter professional collaboration in general and during multidisciplinary team meetings in long-term care and geriatric rehabilitation: A qualitative study; 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3340738/v1 License

Albalwei HSS, Ahmed NFH. Quality of Patient Care in Hospital Administration: A Review. J. Pharm. Res. Int. 2021;33(40A):1-7. Accessed On:2024 May 21

Available from: https://journaljpri.com/index.php/JPRI/article/view/3032

Senić V, Marinković V. Patient care, satisfaction and service quality in health care. International Journal Of Consumer Studies. 2013;37(3):312-9.